Lead in Drinking Water: Identifying Galvanized Services Lines Requiring Replacement
We鈥檝e co-authored a white paper with BlueConduit discussing best practices for identifying galvanized services lines that require replacement under the Lead and Copper Rule Revisions (LCRR).
The Lead and Copper Rule Revisions require water systems in the U.S. to inventory their service line materials and develop replacement plans to prevent lead contamination of drinking water.
Replacement requirements cover two categories of service lines: lead service lines and 鈥済alvanized requirement replacement鈥. The latter category refers to galvanized steel lines that are, or ever were, downstream of a lead service line. If a water system is unable to demonstrate that a galvanized line was never downstream of a lead service line, then it鈥檚 also categorized as galvanized requirement replacement.
To help water systems with the process of identifying galvanized service lines that require replacement, we鈥檝e worked with water analytics company BlueConduit to develop a white paper that discusses best practices and methodologies.
Topics discussed in the paper include:
- Federal and State agency guidance.
- Historical records review.
- Visual inspection of service line materials.
- Water quality sampling.
- Predictive modeling.
- Creating digital records.
- Leveraging existing funding options.
About the authors
For more than 30 years, 网曝吃瓜黑料一区二区三区 has been responsible for planning and implementing Lead and Copper Rule-related strategies which protect millions of people in the U.S. and Canada. Our work includes enhanced water quality monitoring strategies, sampling plan development, harvested pipe-scale analysis, lead service line inventories and replacement plans, corrosion control studies and the incorporation of equity and environmental justice considerations into compliance programs.
is an Ann Arbor-based water infrastructure analytics company specializing in predictive analytics for lead service line identification and replacement and utilizes intelligent data insights and predictive machine learning methods to support cities and their engineering partners to inventory and replace lead service lines.
Meet some of our team
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Jennifer Liggett
As Global Principal for Drinking Water Quality, Jennifer Liggett helps our clients to protect public health in their communities by solving complex drinking water quality challenges.
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Lauren Wassterstrom
Lauren Wasserstrom is passionate about reducing lead exposure in drinking water and protecting public health. She leads a talented, expert team that are dedicated to developing holistic, equitable solutions that help our clients achieve compliance with the U.S. Lead and Copper Rule Revisions.
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Tugba Akgun
Tugba Akgun is 网曝吃瓜黑料一区二区三区' Practice Leader for Drinking Water Regulatory Compliance, with recent experience delivering LCRR compliance programs at large water systems in the Northeast and understanding of the complexities and nuances for successfully implementing the LCRR.